A 6-year-old boy is referred to dermatology by his
pediatrician for an “infection” unresponsive to two courses of oral
antibiotics. The problem began two and a half weeks ago, when the patient
noticed intense itching on the anterior tibial area of the left leg. The
patient’s mother treated the rash with triple antibiotic ointment, but the
problem worsened, so she took him to the pediatrician. Despite two courses of
antibiotics, the area continued to itch to the point that the child could
hardly sleep, but there has been no associated fever, pain, or malaise. The
child is apparently healthy in other respects.
The child is afebrile and in no acute distress.
Inspection of the affected area reveals a mass of confluent blisters covering
most of the lower two thirds of the left anterior tibial area. Some of the
blisters have broken and are draining clear fluid. There is no redness, no
increased warmth, and no tenderness on palpation. The boy’s mother is seen
reapplying the triple antibiotic ointment after the examination, prior to
changing his dressing.
Given the facts as presented, the most likely
diagnosis is: